Mar 2, 2021 · ABSTRACT In order to solve the problem of insufficient peak-regulating capacity of the power system after the grid connection of wind power, photovoltaic and other large-scale
Sep 15, 2023 · The combination of distributed energy systems (DES) and solar energy is considered a vital measure to save the usage of fossil energy. A new distributed combined
May 19, 2023 · The comprehensive energy system is constantly developing. How to meet the society and the environment as the premise and construct an optimal dispatch strategy is the
Feb 22, 2024 · To improve the recovery of waste heat and avoid the problem of abandoning wind and solar energy, a multi-energy complementary distributed
Jun 15, 2022 · Second, the input-output status of the multi-energy complementary mode in different regions is analyzed. Then, based on the assumption of technical feasibility, the
Sep 5, 2023 · A multi-energy complementary energy system refers to a "regional energy Internet" system that embraces multiple energy and resource inputs and has multiple output functions
<p indent="0mm">Multi-energy complementary distributed energy system (MECDES) is an important development direction for the energy system. It has the advantages of energy
Jul 15, 2025 · To address the limitations of traditional planning methods in handling complex scenarios such as multi-feeder or substation cluster supply under high photovoltaic (PV)
Oct 1, 2020 · Industrial Park is one of the important scenarios of distributed generation development. This paper proposes an optimal allocation method of distributed generations and
Feb 20, 2024 · With the wide application of high proportion of distributed clean energy in regional microgrids, the issue of maximizing the utilization of renewable energy among multi-microgrids
Feb 15, 2025 · Integrating a shared energy storage system (SESS) into multiple park integrated energy systems (MPIES) enables flexible capacity selection for each park, considerably
Jun 5, 2025 · The multi-energy complementary distributed energy system (MECDES) is a type of energy system that comprehensively utilizes fossil energy and various renewable energy, in
Oct 16, 2023 · Taking a cultural tourism park as the research object, considering factors such as economic indicators, energy consumption, and carbon emissions, a multi-objective
Jan 16, 2025 · The multi-energy complementary system facilitates the synergistic use of diverse energy sources, enabling flexible scheduling based on actual
May 1, 2019 · This paper studies the comprehensive modeling method and consistency collaborative optimization control strategy of a flexible DC distribution network including the
Jan 1, 2025 · Multi-energy complementary system containing energy storage is constructed based on an example of local power grid in China.
Energy storage in multi-energy complementary systems include power storage, such as pumped storage, compressed air storage, battery storage. In addition, energy storage technologies
Nov 1, 2023 · This study reveals the cooperation mechanism and its influencing factors among diverse power sources. It provides valuable decision support for stakeholders to achieve
Apr 4, 2021 · In this paper, aiming at the demand of the energy application for towns, a distributed energy system based on multi-energy complementary is
This paper makes a review of the research on complementarity of new energy high proportion multi-energy systems from uncertainty modeling, complementary characteristics, planning and
Dec 29, 2023 · This paper makes a review of the research on complementarity of new energy high proportion multi-energy systems from uncertainty modeling, complementary
Aug 2, 2022 · Distributed energy system, a decentralized low-carbon energy system arranged at the customer side, is characterized by multi-energy complementarity, multi-energy flow
Apr 4, 2021 · This paper comprehensively uses a variety of energy production methods, energy storage equipment and the principle of photothermal and
May 1, 2019 · In the energy management layer, the dispatch optimization center optimizes the system operating cost through the multi-objective energy optimization management of the
Oct 15, 2023 · The distributed energy supply system based on multi-energy complementarity is currently a research hotspot in the field of energy engineering, and the key issue
Jun 4, 2025 · Furthermore, the latest research progress of the MECDES for trickling the key scientific issues is comprehensively presented by proposing
Mar 28, 2022 · This paper proposes energy planning at the microgrid level from the perspective of distributed energy systems. At the same time, combined with the background of the energy
Dec 25, 2022 · The planning and design of multi-energy complementary energy system is the primary key technology to ensure its safe, economic and reliable operation. Since the multi
Aug 10, 2021 · The development and utilization of low-carbon energy systems has become a hot topic of energy research in the international community. The
Jun 1, 2023 · The regional integrated energy system (RIES) is vital to utilizing added renewable energy and improving energy efficiency. Multi-energy complementarity is the primary
<p>To strengthen its energy sector and realize the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals, China needs to accelerate the construction of a modern energy system, transform its energy
Jan 1, 2019 · According to different resource conditions and energy demands, the multi-energy complementary systems are constructed through comprehensive
Oct 15, 2023 · The distributed energy supply system based on multi-energy complementarity is currently a research hotspot in the field of energy engineering, and the key issue faced by this
Apr 15, 2023 · Economic and environmental benefits of multi-energy complementary systems (MECSs) have become favorite topics. However, intermittent renewable energy
Dec 1, 2024 · This study is to improve the efficiency of energy utilization with the continuous growth of global energy demand and the increasingly severe environmental problem. A
Jan 1, 2023 · Utilizing the spatial and temporal complementarity of multiple energy sources can reduce the volatility of the overall power system output, thus reducing the energy storage
Jan 1, 2025 · Multi-energy complementary systems (MECS) have the potential to enhance energy utilization efficiency, achieve high efficiency and energy savings, significantly reduce carbon

Fig. 4. The structure of the multi-energy complementary distributed energy system. Electric heat pumps (EHP) include the ground-/air-source heat pump. Electric boilers (EB) include electric hot water and steam boiler. The proposed energy system is a grid-connected distributed energy system that can get power support from the power grid.
For complex multi-energy complementary systems, through the establishment of a system platform for analytical processing and global optimization management, the core modules include forecasting, analysis and decision-making links, grid, renewable energy, non-renewable energy, energy storage systems, and various energy loads.
To overcome the ambiguity, an innovative multi-energy complementary distributed energy system (MCDES) has been proposed by integrating renewable energies into conventional fossil technologies from the view of source complementary and process collaboration (Alabi et al., 2022).
According to different resource conditions and energy demands, the multi-energy complementary systems are constructed through comprehensive energy management and collaborative optimization control.
Multi-energy thermo-chemical complementary technology refers to the selection of a suitable endothermic chemical reaction to convert thermal energy into fuel chemical energy, improve energy conversion efficiency, and achieve renewable energy storage and transport. The technology is currently in the basic research stage.
The methodology of this review work could be divided into four steps. The first step was to determine the theme of the review, which is multi-energy complementary power systems based on solar energy. The second step was to search and classify the relevant references.
The global commercial and industrial solar energy storage battery market is experiencing unprecedented growth, with demand increasing by over 400% in the past three years. Large-scale battery storage solutions now account for approximately 45% of all new commercial solar installations worldwide. North America leads with 42% market share, driven by corporate sustainability goals and federal investment tax credits that reduce total system costs by 30-35%. Europe follows with 35% market share, where standardized industrial storage designs have cut installation timelines by 60% compared to custom solutions. Asia-Pacific represents the fastest-growing region at 50% CAGR, with manufacturing innovations reducing system prices by 20% annually. Emerging markets are adopting commercial storage for peak shaving and energy cost reduction, with typical payback periods of 3-6 years. Modern industrial installations now feature integrated systems with 50kWh to multi-megawatt capacity at costs below $500/kWh for complete energy solutions.
Technological advancements are dramatically improving solar energy storage battery performance while reducing costs for commercial applications. Next-generation battery management systems maintain optimal performance with 50% less energy loss, extending battery lifespan to 20+ years. Standardized plug-and-play designs have reduced installation costs from $1,000/kW to $550/kW since 2022. Smart integration features now allow industrial systems to operate as virtual power plants, increasing business savings by 40% through time-of-use optimization and grid services. Safety innovations including multi-stage protection and thermal management systems have reduced insurance premiums by 30% for commercial storage installations. New modular designs enable capacity expansion through simple battery additions at just $450/kWh for incremental storage. These innovations have improved ROI significantly, with commercial projects typically achieving payback in 4-7 years depending on local electricity rates and incentive programs. Recent pricing trends show standard industrial systems (50-100kWh) starting at $25,000 and premium systems (200-500kWh) from $100,000, with flexible financing options available for businesses.